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Quick Facts: Partition of Bengal 1905

Who announced the Partition of Bengal 1905?

The Partition of Bengal 1905 was announced by Lord Curzon, the Viceroy of India, on October 16, 1905.

What were the causes of the Partition of Bengal 1905?

Official causes were administrative efficiency due to Bengal's large size, but it was seen as a divide-and-rule policy to weaken Hindu-Muslim unity and nationalism.

What was the Swadeshi Movement?

The Swadeshi Movement was a boycott of British goods and promotion of Indian products in response to the Partition, led by nationalists like Surendranath Banerjee.

When was the Partition of Bengal annulled?

The Partition was annulled in 1911 by King George V during the Delhi Durbar, reuniting Bengal but shifting the capital to Delhi.

What was the impact of the Partition of Bengal 1905?

It intensified the Indian independence movement, fostered Hindu-Muslim unity initially, and led to the formation of the Muslim League in 1906.