What is the primary subject matter of Geography MCQs for PPSC/FPSC?

The primary focus is divided between Physical Geography (Earth structure, climate, oceans, atmosphere) and Human Geography (population, cities, economic activities, political boundaries), with a special emphasis on the Geography of Pakistan . These form the core of the General Knowledge portion.

Which is the largest country by area in the world?

The largest country by total area is Russia . Questions related to the largest/smallest geographical features (mountains, rivers, countries) are frequently tested in General Knowledge papers for competitive exams.

What is the study of the atmosphere and weather called?

The study of the atmosphere and weather is called Meteorology . This is a critical component of Physical Geography, which often appears in CSS and FPSC screening tests.

Where is the world's deepest point, the Challenger Deep, located?

The Challenger Deep, the deepest known point in the Earth's seabed, is located in the Mariana Trench in the western Pacific Ocean. Knowing major physical landmarks is essential.

Geography MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, CSS, NTS 2025 | World & Pakistan Geography Past Papers

Frequently Asked Questions: Earth and Its Structure

What are the three main layers of the Earth?

The three main layers of the Earth are the Crust (outermost layer), Mantle (thick middle layer), and Core (innermost layer divided into outer liquid core and inner solid core).

What is plate tectonics theory?

Plate tectonics theory explains how the Earth's lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates that move and interact, causing earthquakes, volcanic activity, and mountain formation.

What are the three main types of rocks?

The three main types of rocks are Igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic.

What causes earthquakes?

Earthquakes are primarily caused by the sudden release of energy along fault lines in the Earth's crust.

Which layer of the Earth is the thinnest?

The Earth's crust is the thinnest layer, ranging from 5–70 km thick depending on location.

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Frequently Asked Questions: Earth and Its Structure

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